public class SwitchQParserPlugin extends QParserPlugin
A QParserPlugin that acts like a "switch/case" statement.
QParser's produced by this plugin will take their primary input string,
trimmed and prefixed with "case.
", to use as a key to lookup a
"switch case" in the parser's local params. If a matching local param is
found the resulting param value will then be parsed as a subquery, and
returned as the parse result.
The "case
" local param can be optionally be specified as a
switch case to match missing (or blank) input strings.
The "default
" local param can optionally be specified
as a default case to use if the input string does not match any other
switch case local params. If default
is not specified,
then any input which does not match a switch case local param will result
in a syntax error.
In the examples below, the result of each query would be XXX
....
q={!switch case.foo=XXX case.bar=zzz case.yak=qqq}foo q={!switch case.foo=qqq case.bar=XXX case.yak=zzz} bar // extra whitespace q={!switch case.foo=qqq case.bar=zzz default=XXX}asdf // fallback on default q={!switch case=XXX case.bar=zzz case.yak=qqq} // blank input
A practical usage of this QParsePlugin, is in specifying "appends"
fq
params in the configuration of a SearchHandler
, to
provide a fixed set of filter options for clients using custom parameter
names.
Using the example configuration below, clients can optionally specify the
custom parameters in_stock
and shipping
to
override the default filtering behavior, but are limited to the specific
set of legal values (shipping=any|free
,
in_stock=yes|no|all
).
<requestHandler name="/select" class="solr.SearchHandler"> <lst name="defaults"> <str name="in_stock">yes</str> <str name="shipping">any</str> </lst> <lst name="appends"> <str name="fq">{!switch case.all='*:*' case.yes='inStock:true' case.no='inStock:false' v=$in_stock}</str> <str name="fq">{!switch case.any='*:*' case.free='shipping_cost:0.0' v=$shipping}</str> </lst> </requestHandler>
A slightly more interesting variant of the shipping
example above, would be
to combine the switch parser with the frange parser, to allow the client to specify an
arbitrary "max shipping" amount that will be used to build a filter if and only if a
value is specified. Example:
<requestHandler name="/select" class="solr.SearchHandler"> <lst name="invariants"> <str name="shipping_fq">{!frange u=$shipping}shipping_cost</str> </lst> <lst name="defaults"> <str name="shipping">any</str> </lst> <lst name="appends"> <str name="fq">{!switch case='*:*' case.any='*:*' default=$shipping_fq v=$shipping}</str> </lst> </requestHandler>
With the above configuration a client that specifies shipping=any
, or
does not specify a shipping
param at all, will not have the results
filtered. But if a client specifies a numeric value (ie: shipping=10
,
shipping=5
, etc..) then the results will be limited to documents whose
shipping_cost
field has a value less then that number.
A similar use case would be to combine the switch parser with the bbox parser to
support an optional geographic filter that is applied if and only if the client
specifies a location
param containing a lat,lon pair to be used as
the center of the bounding box:
<requestHandler name="/select" class="solr.SearchHandler"> <lst name="invariants"> <str name="bbox_fq">{!bbox pt=$location sfield=geo d=$dist}</str> </lst> <lst name="defaults"> <str name="dist">100</str> </lst> <lst name="appends"> <str name="fq">{!switch case='*:*' default=$bbox_fq v=$location}</str> </lst> </requestHandler>
SolrInfoBean.Category, SolrInfoBean.Group
Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
---|---|
static String |
NAME |
static String |
SWITCH_CASE
Used as both a local params key to find the "default" if no
blank input is provided to the parser, as well as a prefix (followed by
'.' for looking up the switch input.
|
static String |
SWITCH_DEFAULT
A local param whose value, if specified, is used if no switch case
matches the parser input.
|
DEFAULT_QTYPE, standardPlugins
Constructor and Description |
---|
SwitchQParserPlugin() |
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
QParser |
createParser(String qstr,
SolrParams localParams,
SolrParams params,
SolrQueryRequest req)
return a
QParser |
getCategory, getDescription, getMetricNames, getName, init
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
getMetricRegistry, getMetricsSnapshot, registerMetricName
public static final String NAME
public static String SWITCH_CASE
public static String SWITCH_DEFAULT
public QParser createParser(String qstr, SolrParams localParams, SolrParams params, SolrQueryRequest req)
QParserPlugin
QParser
createParser
in class QParserPlugin
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